All
of this page comes directly from my very good friend, and MuddlePuddle
member, Tula. She is Montessori trained and experienced and what
follows is a fantastic space project she put together and would
suit a range of ages. I hope you enjoy it all. Huge thanks to
Tula for her time and effort and allowing me to publish it.
Maths
Counting
backwards from 10 "10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,BLAST OFF!"
Investigate
Zero – Play the ‘Zero Game’….Ask the child to bring you a set
number of objects, e.g. 3 cars, then ask again, e.g. 6 crayons.
Eventually ask for zero objects…the child may laugh or be confused
& you can play it up as much as you & the child like…the
end result is that it is a ‘trick’ as zero means ‘nothing’! (Most
children love this sort of joke game especially as they can play
it back on you!)
Make dot
to dot puzzles in the shape of simple constellations. Older children
can map out the night sky, using constellations. Use of a ruler
can be employed here, either for measuring or simply drawing a
straight line.
Can you
design a game together? Perhaps it is a race across the galaxy
past all of the planets or a trip around your favourite stars…don’t
forget to add little bits like ‘roll again’ and ‘miss a go’.
Discuss
‘circles’. Draw them, using plates of various sizes, compasses
for older children. Examine size, in relation to others, ‘large’
‘larger’ ‘the largest’. Older children introduce concept of diameter,
circumference & radius.
Language
Way to
remember the order of the planets in our Solar System: ‘My Very
Easy Method Just Start Understanding Nine Planets’ with each capital
letter representing ‘Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn,
Uranus, Neptune, Pluto’.
LOTS of
new vocabulary to explore…not just the planet names but ‘galaxy’,
‘universe’, ‘milky way’, ‘constellation’, ‘asteroid belt’, etc,etc,etc!!
We made
a book of the planets on black card with cut out pictures of the
planets in order. All of the writing was in silver and gold pens,
which the children loved. The effect was stunning. The younger
child can perhaps write over pencil words, or dots, whilst the
older ones can add more information as they discover it.
There are
so many great books available; especially recommended are any
by Dorling Kindersley. The local library should have a good supply
of Space books suitable for all ages. (Try not to underestimate
what your child will like – my son was engrossed in the complex
non-fiction books long before he could read & it is amazing
how much he has retained due to interest)
Science
Raid the
library for great ideas, as well as the sites listed at the end.
We made balloon rockets out of tissue paper, decorated with shiny
stickers. Take a long balloon & inflate & tie up. Wrap
tissue paper around it & stick with celotape – DO NOT ATTACH
TO BALLOON! Add other features as desired, e.g. a pointy front
for the rocket (technical terms of course!!), windows,etc. Then
POP the balloon. Add some torn tissue streamers to the rear of
the rocket. Attach a drinking straw to one side of the rocket
& thread with a long length of string. (We made ours long
enough to go through the kitchen, dining room & into the living
room!) Inflate another long balloon but do not tie up…insert this
into the rear of the ‘rocket’ and countdown…54321 BLAST OFF! The
air pushes the tissue paper rocket along the string – We had loads
of fun with this & measured how far we could get it to go,
how many puffs it needed to get to the end, etc,etc.
Banana
Rockets – you need:Bowl, bananas, chocolate, lolly sticks, sugar
strands or chocolate sprinkles, a freezer. Cut the bananas in
half and push the lolly sticks into the end. Put into the freezer
for 2 hours. Melt some chocolate in a bowl & dip the frozen
bananas in at one end & then dip into the sprinkles………YUM!
Investigate
gravity with some simple experiments (can be extended for older
or more able children) E.g. Which will hit the ground first? A
leaf or twig? A feather or chicken bone? A 50p or a £5? A flat
or crumpled piece of paper? Can you guess before you try?
Make a
rope plan of the Solar System: Mercury: a knot at 2 feet, Venus:knot
at 3 ¾ feet, Earth: knot at 5 ¼ feet, Mars: knot at 8 feet, Jupiter:
knot at 27 ½ feet, Saturn: knot at 50 ½ feet, Uranus: knot at
101 ¼ feet, Neptune: knot at 159 feet, Pluto : knot at 210 ¼ feet.
(Yes I know it is a LOT of rope but beautifully clear & simple
for a child to understand) If you have enough children this rope
can be held on to at one end (the Sun) whilst the others make
a circle around the outside – a child holding each planet. Younger
children can use balls to represent the Earth’s rotation of the
Sun & the Moon’s rotation of the Earth. Be creative!!
There are
so many wondrous facts to learn about the Solar System These can
be made into crosswords or word puzzles (use Internet sites e.g.
puzzlemaker) How many moons does Earth have? Saturn? Mars? It’s
amazing to think of seeing 2 or more moons in the sky!
Art
We made
junk model rockets, covered them in pva glue & tissue, painted
& decorated them. Use air drying clay or play doh to make
‘Moon Footprints’ in. (The footprints made by men walking on the
moon will always remain as there is no wind or weather to blow
them away). We trod on the clay in our boots and trainers, leaving
beautiful prints, then painted them silver when they were hard.
Make a
mobile of the planets in the solar system. Cross two sticks together
& suspend the planets beneath. We painted numerous rockets/
spaceships/ planets etc, etc. Sainsbury’s sell space shaped pasta.
We placed it onto black card and sprayed it with silver. When
the pasta was removed it left eerie space shape stencils. These
shapes can also be used as collage.
Music
Twinkle
Twinkle (of course!)
The
Planet Song
(sung
to the tune of The Farmer’s in the Dell)
"The
family of the sun,
The
family of the sun
There
are nine planets in the family of the sun."
"Mercury
is hot & Mercury is small
Mercury
has no atmosphere
It’s just a rocky ball."
"Venus
has thick clouds
That hide what is below
The air is foul the ground is hot and it rotates very
slow"
"We
love the Earth our home,
It’s oceans & it’s trees
We eat its food we breathe it’s air, so no pollution
please "
"Mars
is very red,
It’s
also dry & cold
Some day man might visit Mars if he is very bold"
"Great
Jupiter is big,
We’ve studied it a lot
We’ve found that it has 16 moons and a big red spot!"
"Saturn
has great rings,
We wondered what they were
Now we know they’re icy rocks, which we saw as a blur."
"Uranus
& Neptune,
We don’t know much about
Maybe
you can study them & then we’ll all find out"
"Pluto’s
last in line
It’s farthest from the Sun
It’s
small and cold and icy too, to go there wouldn’t be
fun."
"The
family of the Sun,
The family of the Sun
There are nine planets in the family of the Sun"
(N.B. NOT my lyrics!!)
Listen
to The Planet Suite by Gustav Holst (can be used for movement
too!)
Also the
theme to Space Oddity or Thunderbirds or Starwars.
MuddlePuddle
Home Education, MudPud and MP and the names Pud, Moo and Squash when used
as reference to this Home Education site and related events are the copyright
of the site owner. These terms should not be used in relation to Home
Education without the continuing consent of the site owner. The site owner
does NOT assert copyright over any linked items, articles attributed to
others within the site or any clip art featured on this site.